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RECORD NUMBER: 404 OF 2881

Main Title Assessment of the Critical Populations at Risk Due to Radiation Exposure in Structures.
Author Kahn, Bernard ; Eichholz, Geoffrey G. ; Clarke, Frank J. ;
CORP Author Georgia Inst. of Tech., Atlanta. School of Nuclear Engineering.;Office of Radiation Programs, Washington, DC.
Year Published 1979
Report Number EPA-68-01-4601;
Stock Number PB81-103764
Additional Subjects Irradiation ; Structures ; Radiation dosage ; Risk ; Assessments ; Exposure ; Surveys ; Procedures ; Cost effectiveness ; Buildings ;
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
Modified
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Status
NTIS  PB81-103764 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 116p
Abstract In preparation for a survey of radiation doses in U.S. structures, information on survey criteria, techniques, and results was reviewed and evaluated, some survey procedures and calculational methods were developed and tested, and a protocol for a nationwide survey was prepared. Measures to prevent or remedy significantly elevated doses from building materials were reviewed from the viewpoint of cost-effectiveness, application of several measures was recommended under specific conditions, and a selected method was tested. In the U.S., building materials may contain elevated levels of radionuclides if they contain shale, granite, and pumice among naturally occurring materials, and phosphate slag, phosphogypsum, and fly ash among industrial byproducts. Some additional materials have been identified in other countries. The highest gamma radiation exposure rates found in U.S. structures due to building materials are attributed to concrete that contains phosphate slag from the thermal process for phosphorus production.
PUB Date Free Form Jun 79
Category Codes 6R; 6F; 57V; 57U; 68G; 68F
NTIS Prices PC A06/MF A01
Primary Description 200/03
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 323786168
Origin NTIS
Type CAT