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Main Title Microorganisms and Higher Plants for Waste Water Treatment.
Author Wolverton, B. C. ; McDonald, R. C. ; Duffer, W. R. ;
CORP Author National Space Technology Labs., NSTL Station, MS.;Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada, OK.
Year Published 1983
Report Number EPA-600/J-83-032;
Stock Number PB83-240820
Additional Subjects Filters ; Settling ; Sewage treatment ; Anaerobic processes ; Digestion(Decomposition) ; Microorganisms ; Experimental design ; Tables(Data) ; Reprints ; Vascular plants ; Phragmites communis ; Reeds ; Typha latifolia ; Cattails ; Juncus effusus ; Rush
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NTIS  PB83-240820 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 10p
Abstract Batch experiments were conducted to compare the waste water treatment efficiencies of plant-free microbial filters with filters supporting the growth of reeds (Phragmites communis), cattail (Typha latifolia), rush (Juncus effusus), and bamboo (Bambusa multiplex). The experimental systems consisted of two components in series. The first component was an anaerobic settling-digestion container. The second was a 'non-aerated' trough filled with rocks, decreasing from large rocks (up to 7.5-cm diam) at the bottom, to pea gravel (0.25- to 1.3-cm diam) at the top. The plant-free microbial filter was equally effective in carbonaceous BOD removal. The vascular aquatic plant series enhanced ammonia removal, and consequently improved nitrogenous BOD5 removal. Under the conditions of these experiments, raw sewage with initial BOD5's of 100 mg/l can be upgraded to meet secondary standards.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Jnl. of Environmental Qality, v12 n2 p236-242 1983.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Microorganisms and Higher Plants for Waste Water Treatment.
PUB Date Free Form 1983
Category Codes 13B; 68D
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/15
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 324619445
Origin NTIS
Type CAT