Main Title |
Survey of biological treatment in the iron and steel industry / |
Author |
Finn, D. F. ;
Stockham, J. D.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
IIT Research Inst., Chicago, IL.;Industrial Environmental Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. |
Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory ; Available to the public through the National Technical Information Service, |
Year Published |
1979 |
Report Number |
EPA-600/2-79-010; EPA-68-02-2617 |
Stock Number |
PB-295 048 |
OCLC Number |
07701927 |
Subjects |
Sewage--Purification--Biological treatment ;
Coke industry--By-products ;
Factory and trade waste--United States
|
Additional Subjects |
Water pollution control ;
Iron and steel industry ;
Industrial waste treatment ;
Substitutes ;
Nitrification ;
Denitrification ;
Coking ;
Oxidation ;
Sources ;
Performance evaluation ;
Biological industrial waste treatment
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EHAM |
EPA-600/2-79-010 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
05/25/2016 |
EJBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-2-79-010 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
01/22/2014 |
EJBD |
EPA 600-2-79-010 |
c.1 |
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
01/22/2014 |
EKBD |
EPA-600/2-79-010 |
|
Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC |
06/27/2003 |
ESAD |
EPA 600-2-79-010 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB-295 048 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
iv, 23 pages ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
The report gives results of a survey of current uses of biological treatment methods for U.S. iron and steel industry wastewater. It includes identification and characterization, on a pollutant component basis, of waste streams receiving treatment; capabilities of biological treatment; advantages and disadvantages of various biological systems; nitrification and denitrification; current utilization of biological treatment by the industry; and possible alternatives to current biological methods. The coke plant, particularly its waste ammonia liquor, is the major wastewater source for biological treatment. The liquor contains phenol, ammonia, cyanide, thiocyanate, carbonate, sulfide, oil, suspended solids, and dissolved solids. Biological treatment of wastewater can remove 99% of its phenolic constituents. Adjusting operational parameters, including increasing retention time, increases removal of ammonia, cyanide, and thiocyanate. Ammonia reduction exceeding 90% is achievable in nitrification and denitrification units; however, biological systems are susceptible to upsets due to fluctuations in temperature or waste loading. Current use of biological treatment is limited, with interest centered on phenol removal. Pilot studies have shown some physical/chemical methods to be competitive with biological treatment. |
Notes |
"IIT Research Institute." "Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory." "January 1979." Includes bibliographical references (pages 21-22). "Contract no. 68-02-2617, Task no. 2-5, Program element no. 1BB610." |
Place Published |
Research Triangle Park, N.C. Springfield, Va. |
Access Notes |
Also available via the World Wide Web. |
Corporate Au Added Ent |
United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development.; Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory (Research Triangle Park, N.C.); IIT Research Institute. |
Title Ser Add Ent |
Research reporting series. Environmental protection technology ; EPA-600/2-79-010. |
NTIS Title Notes |
Final rept. Aug 77-Jan 78. |
PUB Date Free Form |
1979 |
Series Title Traced |
Research reporting series Environmental protection technology ; EPA-600/2-79-010 |
Series Title Untraced |
Research reporting series. 2, Environmental protection technology ; EPA-600/2-79-010 |
Category Codes |
13B; 68D |
NTIS Prices |
PC A03/MF A01 |
Primary Description |
600/13 |
BIB Level |
m |
Medium |
unmediated |
Content |
text |
Carrier |
volume |
Cataloging Source |
OCLC/T |
Control Number |
323761185 |
OCLC Time Stamp |
20160419143154 |
Language |
eng |
SUDOCS Number |
EP 1.23/2:600/2-79-010 |
Origin |
OCLC |
Type |
MERGE |
OCLC Rec Leader |
02402cam 2200493Ia 45020 |