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Main Title DNA Adduct Formation, Metabolism, and Morphological Transforming Activity of Aceanthrylene in C3H10T1/2CL8 Cells.
Author Nesnow, S. ; Ross, J. ; Mohapatra, N. ; Gold, A. ; Sangaiah, R. ;
CORP Author Baylor Coll. of Medicine, Houston, TX. ;North Carolina Univ. at Chapel Hill. Dept. of Environmental Sciences and Engineering.;Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC.
Publisher c1989
Year Published 1989
Report Number EPA-R-811817, EPA-68-02-4031; EPA/600/J-89/055;
Stock Number PB90-103458
Additional Subjects Toxicity ; Metabolism ; Aromatic polycyclic hydrocarbons ; Thin layer chromatography ; Reprints ; DNA damage ; Mutagenicity tests ; Aceanthrylene ; Cultured cells
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NTIS  PB90-103458 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 15p
Abstract Aceanthrylene (ACE), a cyclopenta-fused polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (CP-PAH) related to anthracene, has been studied for its ability to be metabolized, to form DNA adducts, and to morphologically transform C3H101/2CL8 mouse embryo fibroblasts in culture. ACE is metabolized by C3H101T1/2 cells to ACE-1,2-dihydrodiol (the cyclopenta-ring dihydrodiol) at a rate of 450 pmoles ACE-1,2-dihydrodiol formed/hr10 sup 6 cells. ACE-7,8-dihydrodiol and ACE-9,10-dihydrodiol, identified as major Aroclor-1254 induced rat liver microsomal metabolites from their UV, NMR, and mass spectral data, were not identified in incubations of C3H10T1/2 cells with ACE. ACE-DNA adducts in C3H10T1/2 cells were isolated, separated, identified, and quantitated using the 32p-postlabeling method. ACE forms four major adducts and each was identified as ACE-1,2-oxide/2'-de-oxyguanosine adducts. ACE-DNA adduct persistence and repair were evaluated in C3H10T1/2 cells using a hydroxyurea block after ACE treatment. ACE-DNA adducts were not repaired under the conditions used in the morphological transformation studies. Thus, ACE provides an interesting example of a mutagenic PAH which is metabolized by C3H10T1/2 cells to active intermediates, forms relatively stable and persistent 2'-deoxyguanosine adducts in C3H10T1/2 cells, and yet induces no detectable morphological transforming activity under the experimental conditions used.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Jnl. of Mutation Research, v222 p223-235, 1989. Prepared in cooperation with North Carolina Univ. at Chapel Hill. Dept. of Environmental Sciences and Engineering. Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: DNA Adduct Formation, Metabolism, and Morphological Transforming Activity of Aceanthrylene in C3H10T1/2CL8 Cells.
Category Codes 57Y; 57F
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 200/04
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 935216098
Origin NTIS
Type CAT