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Main Title Chronic Respiratory Effects of Indoor Formaldehyde Exposure.
Author Krzyzanowski, M. ; Quackenboss, J. J. ; Lebowitz, M. D. ;
CORP Author Arizona Univ. Health Sciences Center, Tucson. ;Panstwowy Zaklad Higieny, Warsaw (Poland).;Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. Epidemiology Branch.;National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Publisher c1990
Year Published 1990
Report Number EPA/600/J-90/442;
Stock Number PB91-177238
Additional Subjects Respiratory system ; Air pollution effects(Humans) ; Formaldehyde ; Indoor air pollution ; Adults ; Children ; Dose-response relationships ; Flow rate ; Asthma ; Bronchitis ; Chronic disease ; Tobacco ; Smoking ; Prevalence ; Reprints ;
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NTIS  PB91-177238 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 11p
Abstract The relation of chronic respiratory symptoms and pulmonary function to formaldehyde (HCHO) in homes was studied in a sample of 298 children (6-15 years of age) and 613 adults. HCHO measurements were made with passive samplers two one-week periods. Data on chronic cough and phlegm, wheeze, attacks of breathlessness, and doctor diagnoses of chronic bronchitis and asthma were collected with self-completed questionnaires. Peak expiratory flow rates (PEFR) were obtained during the evenings and mornings for up to 14 consecutive days for each individual. Significantly greater prevalence rates of asthma and chronic bronchitis were found in children from houses with HCHO levels 60-120 ppb than in those less exposed, especially in children also exposed to environmental tobacco smoke. In children, levels of PEFR linearly decreased with HCHO exposure, with estimated decrease due to 60 ppb of HCHO equivalent to 22% of PEFR level in nonexposed children. (Copyright (c) 1990 Academic Press, Inc.)
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Environmental Research, v52 n2 p117-125 Aug 90. Prepared in cooperation with Panstwowy Zaklad Higieny, Warsaw (Poland). Sponsored by Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. Epidemiology Branch, and National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Chronic Respiratory Effects of Indoor Formaldehyde Exposure.
Category Codes 68A; 57Y; 57E; 57U
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/10
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 116430273
Origin NTIS
Type CAT