Main Title |
Comparison of Two Regression-Based Approaches for Determining Nutrient and Sediment Fluxes and Trends in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. |
Author |
D. L. Moyer ;
R. M. Hirsch ;
K. E. Hyer
|
CORP Author |
Geological Survey, Reston, VA. National Water-Quality Assessment Program.; Virginia Dept. of Environmental Quality, Charlottesville. Water Div.; Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources, Annapolis.; Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MD. Chesapeake Bay Program. |
Year Published |
2012 |
Report Number |
USGS/SIR-2012-5244 |
Stock Number |
PB2013-105005 |
Additional Subjects |
Nutrients ;
Sediments ;
Chesapeake Bay ;
Watersheds ;
Ecosystems ;
Monitoring ;
Regression analysis ;
Rivers ;
Seasonal variations ;
Trends ;
Water quality ;
Water resource management
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB2013-105005 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
132p |
Abstract |
Nutrient and sediment fluxes and changes in fluxes over time are key indicators that water resource managers can use to assess the progress being made in improving the structure and function of the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem. The U.S. Geological Survey collects annual nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) and sediment flux data and computes trends that describe the extent to which water-quality conditions are changing within the major Chesapeake Bay tributaries. Two regression-based approaches were compared for estimating annual nutrient and sediment fluxes and for characterizing how these annual fluxes are changing over time. The two regression models compared are the traditionally used ESTIMATOR and the newly developed Weighted Regression on Time, Discharge, and Season (WRTDS). The model comparison focused on answering three questions: (1) What are the differences between the functional form and construction of each model. (2) Which model produces estimates of flux with the greatest accuracy and least amount of bias. (3) How different would the historical estimates of annual flux be if WRTDS had been used instead of ESTIMATOR. One additional point of comparison between the two models is how each model determines trends in annual flux once the year-to-year variations in discharge have been determined. All comparisons were made using total nitrogen, nitrate, total phosphorus, orthophosphorus, and suspended-sediment concentration data collected at the nine U.S. Geological Survey River Input Monitoring stations located on the Susquehanna, Potomac, James, Rappahannock, Appomattox, Pamunkey, Mattaponi, Patuxent, and Choptank Rivers in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. |
Supplementary Notes |
Sponsored by Virginia Dept. of Environmental Quality, Charlottesville. Water Div., Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources, Annapolis. and Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MD. Chesapeake Bay Program. |
Availability Notes |
Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov. NTIS is located at 5301 Shawnee Road, Alexandria, VA, 22312, USA. |
PUB Date Free Form |
2012 |
Category Codes |
68D; 48G; 57H |
NTIS Prices |
PC A08 |
Document Type |
NT |
Cataloging Source |
NTIS/MT |
Control Number |
111302870 |
Origin |
NTIS |
Type |
CAT |