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RECORD NUMBER: 16 OF 261

Main Title Application of DNA Probes to Analysis of Bacteriophage Distribution Patterns in the Environment.
Author Ogunseitan, O. A. ; Sayler, G. S. ; Miller, R. V. ;
CORP Author Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL. ;Tennessee Univ., Knoxville. ;Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater.
Publisher c1992
Year Published 1992
Report Number EPA/600/J-92/388;
Stock Number PB93-121200
Additional Subjects DNA probes ; Bacteriophages ; Aquatic microbiology ; Soil microbiology ; Pseudomonas aeruginosa ; Viral genes ; Genetic transduction ; Nucleic acid hybridization ; Agar gel electrophoresis ; Autoradiography ; Reprints ;
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NTIS  PB93-121200 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 9p
Abstract Radiolabeled bacteriophage DNA probes have been used in the study to determine the distribution of Pseudomonas aeruginosa-infecting bacteriophages in natural samples of lake water, sediment, soil, and sewage. The sensitivity of detection of bacteriophage with the DNA probes was between 100 and 1,000 PFU and ten to the sixth power to ten to the seventh power CFU of lysogenized bacteria detectable with a homologous phage DNA probe. Analyses of environmental samples suggest that up to 40% of P. aeruginosa in natural ecosystems contain DNA sequences homologous to phage genomes. By using different bacteriophage DNA probes, the diversity of the bacteriophage population in sewage was estimated to be higher than that in other natural samples. The indication that transducing phages and prophages are widely distributed in the Pseudomonas populations investigated has considerable implications for the frequency of natural gene transfer by transduction and of lysogenic conversion of host bacteria in natural ecosystems. (Copyright (c) 1992, American Society for Microbiology.)
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Application and Environment Microbiology, v58 n6 p2046-2052 Jun 92. Prepared in cooperation with Tennessee Univ., Knoxville, and Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater.
Title Annotations Reprint: Application of DNA Probes to Analysis of Bacteriophage Distribution Patterns in the Environment.
Category Codes 57K; 57F
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/04
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 300826300
Origin NTIS
Type CAT