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RECORD NUMBER: 92 OF 112

Main Title Regional Deposition of Inhaled Reactive Gases.
Author Miller, F. J. ; Overton, J. H. ; Graham, R. C. ;
CORP Author Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. ;Northrop Services, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC.
Year Published 1987
Report Number EPA/600/D-87/078;
Stock Number PB87-166989
Additional Subjects Respiration ; Dosimetry ; Toxicology ; Mathematical models ; Sensitivity ; Exposure ; Dosage ; Reactive gases ; Toxic substances
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NTIS  PB87-166989 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 40p
Abstract A critical concept in inhalation toxicology involves the determination of dose as the first component for providing a perspective to judge the applicability of various toxicological results to human exposure conditions. Available experimental data for reactive gases were reviewed, and basic concepts in the formulation of mathematical dosimetry models were discussed. The complexity of factors influencing dose was illustrated as related to rate constant sensitivity, thickness of the protective layer of the lungs, the choice of anatomical model, ventilatory parameters, and path distance. Results obtained thus far illustrate the feasibility of making interspecies dosimetric comparisons as an integral step in evaluating the toxicity of inhaled reactive gases, assisting in experimental design, and providing sensitivity studies to determine parameters and processes needing additional research.
Supplementary Notes Prepared in cooperation with Northrop Services, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC.
PUB Date Free Form Mar 87
Category Codes 68A; 68G; 57Y
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/11
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 715626481
Origin NTIS
Type CAT