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Main Title Effects of Phorbol Myristate Acetate, Phorbol Dibutyrate, Ethanol, Dimethylsulfoxide, Phenol, and Seven Metabolities of Phenol on Metabolic Cooperation between Chinese Hamster V79 Lung Fibroblasts.
Author Malcolm, A. R. ; Mills, L. J. ; McKenna, E. J. ;
CORP Author Environmental Research Lab., Narragansett, RI. ;JRB Associates, Inc., Narragansett, RI. Marine Services Branch. ;Rhode Island Univ., Kingston. Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology.
Year Published 1985
Report Number ERLN-676A ;EPA/600/J-85/377;
Stock Number PB86-187184
Additional Subjects Toxicology ; Neoplasms ; Hamsters ; Fibroblasts ; Reprints ; Phenol ; Metabolites ; Mutagenesis ; Phorbol ; Ethanol
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NTIS  PB86-187184 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 17p
Abstract The discovery that phorbol ester tumor promoters inhibit metabolic cooperation (MC) between several cell types in vitro fostered the idea that the effect might be associated with tumor promoters in general. The authors are testing the hypothesis by assessing the effects of tumor promoters, selected metabolites, and other chemicals on MC between cocultivated mutant (HGPRT-) and wild-type (HGPRT+) V79 cells in reconstructed selection experiments. Correlation studies show that many structurally-diverse promoters inhibit MC in a dose-related fashion. More recent studies show that ethanol, a surface-active solvent with cocarcinogenic activity in humans, inhibits MC at high concentrations (10-20 mg/ml). Phenol, a weak promoter of tumors on mouse skin, has no effect on MC at concentrations ranging from 50 to 400 micrograms/ml. Five metabolites of phenol block MC, but at least two others appear to be inactive as complete promoters for mouse skin.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Cell Biology and Toxicology, v1 n4 p269-283 1985. Prepared in cooperation with JRB Associates, Inc., Narragansett, RI. Marine Services Branch, and Rhode Island Univ., Kingston. Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Effects of Phorbol Myristate Acetate, Phorbol Dibutyrate, Ethanol, Dimethylsulfoxide, Phenol, and Seven Metabolities of Phenol on Metabolic Cooperation between Chinese Hamster V79 Lung Fibroblasts.
PUB Date Free Form c1985
Category Codes 6T; 57Y; 57O
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/05
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 617120113
Origin NTIS
Type CAT