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Main Title Suppression of the Luteinizing Hormone Surge by Chlordimeform in Ovariectomized, Steroid-Primed Female Rats.
Author Goldman, J. M. ; Cooper, R. L. ; Edwards, T. L. ; Rehnberg, G. L. ; McElroy., W. K. ;
CORP Author NSI Technology Services Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.;Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. Reproductive Toxicology Branch.
Publisher cFeb 91
Year Published 1991
Report Number EPA-68-02-4450; EPA/600/J-91/096;
Stock Number PB91-200303
Additional Subjects Toxicology ; LH ; Chlorophenamidine ; Chemical depression ; Ovariectomy ; Estradiol ; Reproduction(Biology) ; Ovulation ; Corticosterone ; Blood chemical analysis ; Reprints ;
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NTIS  PB91-200303 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 8p
Abstract The midcycle surge of luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary provides the physiological trigger in the mammalian female for the process of ovulation. Accordingly, any agent that compromises the LH surge could function as a reproductive toxicant. The acaricide chlordimeform (CDF) has previously been found to decrease serum LH, probably by altering the hypothalamic noradrenergic transmitter control of LH secretion. Consequently, the present study focused on the effect of acute CDF administration on the appearance of the induced LH surge. Single intraperitoneal injections of CDF (0, 10, 25, 50 mg/kg) in OVX, estradiol - implanted female Long-Evans rats approximately 5 hrs prior to the expected surge caused a complete suppression at 25 and 50 mg/kg. Ten mg/kg had no effect on surge amplitude, but advanced the LH peak by 2 hrs. Since CDF has been found to elevate serum corticosterone (CORT), 10 mg CORT/rat were given at different times prior to the surge. Following 20 hrs of CORT exposure, only a partial lowering was seen; 5 hrs exposure were ineffective, indicating an indirect adrenal effect was not the principal route, but may accompany an action of CDF on the hypothalamic mechanisms regulating the surge.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Pharmacology and Toxicology, v68 n2 p131-136 Feb 91. Sponsored by Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. Reproductive Toxicology Branch.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Suppression of the Luteinizing Hormone Surge by Chlordimeform in Ovariectomized, Steroid-Primed Female Rats.
Category Codes 68E; 57Y; 57S
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/10
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 122130997
Origin NTIS
Type CAT