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Main Title Metabolism and DNA Binding of 1-Nitro 14C Pyrene by Isolated Rabbit Tracheal Epithelial Cells.
Author King, L. C. ; Jackson, M. ; Ball, L. M. ; Lewtas, J. ;
CORP Author Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. ;North Carolina Univ. at Chapel Hill. ;Environmental Health Research and Testing, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC.
Publisher c1987
Year Published 1987
Report Number EPA/600/J-87/433;
Stock Number PB89-105993
Additional Subjects Toxicology ; Trachea ; Epithelium ; Metabolism ; Cultured cells ; Laboratory animals ; Aromatic polycyclic hydrocarbons ; Nitro compounds ; Protein binding ; Reprints ; Pyrene/nitro ; DNA adducts ; Nitropyrene
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NTIS  PB89-105993 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 9p
Abstract The metabolism of 1-nitro(14C)pyrene (1-NP) and the binding of its reactive intermediates to DNA and protein was examined in rabbit tracheal epithelial cells. The predominant metabolites identified and quantified in the medium were the ring oxidation products, a 1-NP-Diol, 1-NP phenols (6- or 8-OH-1-NP, 10-OH-1-NP, and 3-OH-1-NP). Major metabolites formed by nitroreduction were N-acetyl-1-aminopyrene and 1-aminopyrene. The rate of both 1-NP metabolism and DNA binding was very high in these tracheal cells. The high rate of 1-NP metabolism and DNA binding suggests that tracheal cells may be a target tissue for tumor induction by nitro-PAHs associated with diesel and other combustion particle emissions. The preponderance of highly mutagenic 1-NP phenols as metabolites suggests that ring oxidation as well as nitroreduction may result in intermediates which form DNA adducts.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Carcinogenesis, v8 n5 p675-682 1987. Prepared in cooperation with North Carolina Univ. at Chapel Hill, and Environmental Health Research and Testing, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Metabolism and DNA Binding of 1-Nitro 14C Pyrene by Isolated Rabbit Tracheal Epithelial Cells.
Category Codes 57Y; 57B; 57F
NTIS Prices Not available NTIS
Primary Description 600/11
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 834422039
Origin NTIS
Type CAT