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RECORD NUMBER: 82 OF 270

Main Title Effects of Agriculture on Stream Fauna in Central Indiana.
Author Gammon, James R. ; Johnson, Michael D. ; Mays, Charles E. ; Schiappa, David A. ; Fisher, William L. ;
CORP Author DePauw Univ., Greencastle, IN. Dept. of Zoology.;Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Year Published 1983
Report Number EPA-R-806184; EPA-600/3-83-020;
Stock Number PB83-188755
Additional Subjects Land use ; Agriculture ; Animal ecology ; Invertebrates ; Stream pollution ; Biomass ; Insects ; Alteration ; Abundance ; Distribution(Property) ; Fishes ; Stresses ; Watersheds ; Indiana ; Foreign technology ; Feedlot wastes ; Standing crop
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NTIS  PB83-188755 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 101p
Abstract From 1978 through 1980 the benthic macroinvertebrate and fish communities of three steam systems in Central Indiana were examined. The objective of this study was to describe the organization of these communities in relation to different land use. The influence of agriculture on the 14 stream segments ranged from virtually none to intense, and included some drainage from animal feed lots. The results of the study suggest the pattern of change caused by the increasing development of agriculture in small watershed streams. Initially agriculture may lead to an expanded biomass of fish and macroinvertebrates without causing a large compositional re-organization. This alteration may occur with little or no change in standing crop biomass. At this stage the density of non-chironomid insect larvae becomes reduced. The near-stream riparian part of the watershed is vital to the maintenance of healthy aquatic communities, acting as a buffer between plowed fields and farm animals and the aquatic system.
NTIS Title Notes Final rept..
PUB Date Free Form Apr 83
Category Codes 2C; 6F; 68D; 98C; 57H
NTIS Prices PC A06/MF A01
Primary Description 600/02
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 320322584
Origin NTIS
Type CAT