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Main Title Factors to Be Considered in a Dosimetry Model for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Particles.
Author Martonen, T. ; Hofmann, W. ;
CORP Author Salzburg Univ. (Austria).;Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC.
Year Published 1986
Report Number EPA-68-02-2566; EPA/600/J-86/469;
Stock Number PB88-233952
Additional Subjects Air pollution ; Particulates ; Risk ; Carcinogens ; Models ; Radon ; Dosimetry ; Reprints ; Bronchogenic carcinoma ; Carcinogenesis
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NTIS  PB88-233952 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 10p
Abstract Clinical findings suggest that bronchogenic tumors have a predilection for certain airway locations in man. Aerosol deposition studies with laryngeal-tracheobronchial casts and models indicate that such sites in situ correspond to 'hot spots' of deposition, and that cells located at carinal ridges may be particularly susceptible to development of bronchial carcinomas. For cigarette smokers, the etiology of lung cancer may be affected by synergistic interactions following exposures to naturally occurring indoor radon progeny. The problem is exacerbated for workers in the uranium mining and milling industry due to additional exposures to radioactive dust particles. The paper suggests that heterogeneous local deposition patterns in bronchial airways, concomitant with increased radiation exposure to targeted cells, may be the relevant factor in lung cancer induction, and implies that enhanced activity sites should be accounted for in risk assessment carcinogenesis models.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Radiation Protection Dosimetry, v15 n4 p225-232 1986. Sponsored by Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Factors to Be Considered in a Dosimetry Model for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Particles.
PUB Date Free Form c1986
Category Codes 68A; 68G; 57O
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/11
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 827422079
Origin NTIS
Type CAT