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Main Title Preparation and Characterization of Quantum Size Zinc Oxide: A Detailed Spectroscopic Study.
Author Bahnemann, D. W. ; Kormann, C. ; Hoffmann, M. R. ;
CORP Author California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena. W.M. Keck Engineering Lab. of Hydraulics and Water Resources.;Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Sciences Research Lab.
Year Published 1987
Report Number EPA-R-812356; EPA/600/J-87/229;
Stock Number PB88-170998
Additional Subjects Zinc oxide ; Spectroscopy ; Synthesis(Chemistry) ; Reprints ; Colloids
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NTIS  PB88-170998 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 13p
Abstract The synthesis of transparent colloidal suspensions of small zinc oxide particles in water, 2-propanol, and acetonitrile are reported. Quantum(Q)-size effects are observed during particle growth and qualitatively interpreted using a simple molecular orbital (MO) picture. The particles at the final stage of growth are approximately spherical in shape and consit of 2,000 to 3,000 ZnO molecules. They exhibit many of the photophysical properties of bulk zinc oxide. However, pronounced shifts in the absorption spectrum during the illumination of anoxic suspensions of ZnO reveal a distinctively different behavior of these small particles. Fluorescence spectra of the ZnO particles suggest that adsorbed electron relays are necessary to shuttle electons from the conduction band into lower laying traps. Two fluorescence maxima are observed at the final growth stage of the ZnO particles.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Jnl. of Physical Chemistry 91, p3789-3798 1987. Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Sciences Research Lab.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Preparation and Characterization of Quantum Size Zinc Oxide: A Detailed Spectroscopic Study.
PUB Date Free Form c1987
Category Codes 99F
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/09
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 812722728
Origin NTIS
Type CAT