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Main Title Remediation of Contaminated Soils by Solvent Flushing.
Author Augustijn, D. C. M. ; Jessup, R. E. ; Rao, P. S. C. ; Wood., A. L. ;
CORP Author Florida Univ., Gainesville. Dept. of Soil and Water Science.;Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada, OK.;Electric Power Research Inst., Palo Alto, CA.
Publisher c1994
Year Published 1994
Report Number EPRI-RP-2879-7, EPA-R-820678; EPA/600/J-94/169;
Stock Number PB94-162740
Additional Subjects Waste disposal ; Volatile organic compounds ; Ground water ; Water pollution control ; Superfund ; Soils ; Contamination ; Solvent extraction ; Materials recovery ; Remedial action ; Mathematical models ; Injection ; Flushing ; Alcohols ; Reduction(Chemistry) ; Environmental transport ; Naphthalene ; Carbinols ; Tables(Data) ; Reprint ; Chemical spills ; Cleanup
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Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
Modified
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Status
NTIS  PB94-162740 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 18p
Abstract Solvent flushing is a potential technique for remediating a waste disposal/spill site contaminated with organic chemicals. This technique involves the injection of a solvent mixture (e.g., water plus alcohols) that enhances contaminant solubility, reduces the retardation factor, and increases the release rates of the contaminants. A simulation model is developed to predict contaminant elution curves during solvent flushing for the case of one-dimensional, steady flow through a contaminated medium. Column experiments are conducted with a Eustis fine sand that is initially equilibrated with an aqueous naphthalene solution, and then eluted with different methanol-water mixtures to remove the naphthalene. The model simulations, based on parameter values estimated from literature data agree well with the measured elution profiles. Solvent flushing experiments, where the soil was initially equilibrated with a solution of naphthalene and anthracene, show that compounds with different retardation factors are separated at low cosolvent contents, while coelution of the compounds occurs at higher contents. (Copyright (c) ASCE 1994.)
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Jnl. of Environmental Engineering, v120 n1 p42-57 Jan/Feb 94. See also PB92-180025 and PB92-180074. Sponsored by Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada, OK. and Electric Power Research Inst., Palo Alto, CA.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Remediation of Contaminated Soils by Solvent Flushing.
Category Codes 68C; 68D; 48G; 99D
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/15
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 416822674
Origin NTIS
Type CAT