Main Title |
In situ steam extraction treatment. |
Author |
Cook, Kyle.
|
CORP Author |
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati, OH.;Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office of Emergency and Remedial Response. |
Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response ; Office of Research and Development, |
Year Published |
1991 |
Report Number |
EPA/540/2-91/005; EPA-68-C8-0062; PB91228064 |
Stock Number |
PB91-228064 |
OCLC Number |
31884458 |
Subjects |
Organic water pollutants ;
Groundwater--Pollution ;
Soil pollution ;
Water, Underground--Pollution
|
Additional Subjects |
Hazardous materials ;
In-situ processing ;
Water pollution control ;
Ground water ;
Soil treatment ;
Extraction ;
Remedial action ;
Volatile organic compounds ;
Steam injection ;
Organic compounds ;
Waste treatment ;
Waste recycling ;
Land pollution control ;
Performance evaluation
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EHAM |
EPA/540/2-91/005 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
05/25/2016 |
EJBD |
EPA 540-2-91-005 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
04/18/2014 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 540-2-91-005 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ELBD |
EPA 540-2-91-005 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
04/16/2018 |
NTIS |
PB91-228064 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
7, [1] pages : illustrations ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
In situ steam extraction removes volatile and semivolatile hazardous contaminants from soil and groundwater without excavation of the hazardous waste. Waste constituents are removed in situ by the technology and are not actually treated. The use of steam enhances the stripping of volatile contaminants from soil and can be used to displace contaminated groundwater under some conditions. The resultant condensed liquid contaminants can be recycled or treated prior to disposal. The steam extraction process is applicable to organic wastes but has not been used for removing insoluble inorganics and metals. Steam is injected into the ground to raise the soil temperature and drive off volatile contaminants. Alternatively, steam can be injected to form a displacement front by steam condensation to displace groundwater. The contaminated liquid and steam condensate are then collected for further treatment. Two types of systems are discussed in the document: the mobile system and the stationary system. The bulletin provides information on the technology applicability, limitations, a description of the technology, types of residuals produced, site requirements, the latest performance data, the status of the technology, and sources for further information. |
Notes |
Caption title. "May 1991." "EPA/540/2-91/005." Includes bibliographical references (page 7). |