Main Title |
Integrated steel plant pollution study for total recycle of water / |
Author |
Hofstein, Harold. ;
Kohlmann, Harold J.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
Hydrotechnic Corp., New York.;Industrial Environmental Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. |
Publisher |
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development ; For sale by the National Technical Information Service, |
Year Published |
1979 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/2-79/138; EPA-68-02-2626 |
Stock Number |
PB-300 371 |
Subjects |
Factory and trade waste--United States ;
Steel industry and trade--United States ;
Water reuse--United States
|
Additional Subjects |
Iron and steel industry ;
Water pollution control ;
Air pollution control ;
Industries waste treatment ;
Capitalized costs ;
Operating costs ;
Cost analysis ;
Design ;
Sources ;
Process charting ;
Performance evaluation ;
Waste water reuse ;
Water quality ;
Solid wastes
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB-300 371 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
[555] pages : illustrations ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
The report gives results of an engineering study of five integrated U.S. steel plants to determine how each might ultimately achieve total recycle of water. The plants represent a broad cross section of plant-specific factors (e.g., size, age, location, and available space) that are present in U.S. steel plants. Conceptual engineering designs were prepared for each plant to advance from its present water discharge situation to achievement of the Clean Water Act's 1984 Best Available Technology limitations and finally to achieve total water recycle. Potential treatment technologies for meeting these goals were evaluated: the most promising were incorporated into the plant designs. Capital and operating costs and energy requirements were estimated, and problems associated with implementation of the designs were addressed. Problems include: the lack of steel plant experience with the technologies required, the high cost and energy requirements, the additional solid waste disposal problems, and the more difficult management requirements for sophisticated water systems. The report is intended as a reference for planning and implementing programs to meet the more stringent water quality requirements that steel plants may face in the future. |
Notes |
Prepared by Hydrotechnic Corp., under contract no. 68-02-2626, program element no. 1BB610. Issued July 1979. Includes bibliographical references. Microfiche. |