Main Title |
Algal-Induced Decay and Formation of Hydrogen Peroxide in Water: Its Possible Role in Oxidation of Anilines by Algae. |
Author |
Zepp, R. G. ;
Skurlatov, Y. I. ;
Pierce, J. T. ;
|
CORP Author |
Environmental Research Lab., Athens, GA. ;Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moscow. Inst. Khimicheskoi Fiziki. |
Year Published |
1986 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/D-86/227; |
Stock Number |
PB87-105532 |
Additional Subjects |
Hydrogen perioxide ;
Deterioration ;
Algae ;
Streams ;
Water pollution ;
Photoproduction ;
Exposure ;
Oxidation ;
Anilines ;
Biomass ;
Reaction kinetics ;
Oxidants ;
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB87-105532 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
14p |
Abstract |
Studies of the rates of decomposition and photoproduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by several green and blue-green algae in water are reported. Results suggest that algae have an important influence on the environmental concentration of H2O2, a widely distributed oxidant in natural waters. The algal-catalyzed decomposition of H2O2 in the dark was found to be second-order overall, first-order with respect to H2O2, and first-order with respect to algal biomass. Exposure of algal suspensions to sunlight resulted in a build up of H2O2, indicating that algae can photoproduce as well as decompose the oxidant. Kinetic results for the algal-induced photooxidation of substituted anilines are presented and a mechanism involving the intermediacy of H2O2 is discussed. |