Main Title |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of proposed effluent limitation guidelines for the pulp, paper, and paperboard industry. |
CORP Author |
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office of Water. |
Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water, |
Year Published |
1993 |
Report Number |
EPA-821-R-93-018 |
Stock Number |
PB94-107737 |
OCLC Number |
29926134 |
Subjects |
Wood-pulp industry--Waste disposal--United States--Cost effectiveness ;
Paper industry--Waste disposal--United States--Cost effectiveness ;
Effluent quality--Economic aspects--United States ;
Water--Pollution--United States--Analysis ;
Petroleum industry and trade
|
Additional Subjects |
Water pollution control ;
Cost effectiveness ;
Paper industry ;
Papermaking ;
Pollution regulations ;
Standards compliance ;
Industrial waste treatment ;
Waste water ;
Economic impact ;
Paper mills ;
Pulp mills ;
Guidelines ;
Tables(Data) ;
BAT(Best Available Technology) ;
PSES(Pretreatment Standards for Existing Sources) ;
POTW(Publicly Owned Treatment Works) ;
Kraft bleaching process
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJBD |
EPA/821-R-93-018 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
12/19/2013 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 821-R-93-018 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ELBD |
EPA 821-R-93-018 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
06/05/1998 |
ERAD |
EPA 821/R-93-018 |
|
Region 9 Library/San Francisco,CA |
11/10/1994 |
NTIS |
PB94-107737 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
1 v. (various pagings) ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
The cost-effectiveness (CE) analysis presents an evaluation of the technical efficiency of pollutant control options for the proposed effluent limitations guidelines. The proposed BAT and PSES apply to six subcategories: Dissolving Kraft; Dissolving Sulfite; Bleached Papergrade Kraft; Papergrade Sulfite; Unbleached Kraft; and Semichemical. The document compares the total annualized cost incurred for each of the regulatory options within each subcategory to the corresponding effectiveness of that option in reducing the discharge of pollutants. Section Two discusses the cost-effectiveness methodology and identifies the pollutants included in the analysis and their toxic weighting factors. Section Three describes the options evaluated for each subcategory. Section Four presents the results of the CE analysis. Section Five presents a separate analysis of AOX (adsorbable organic halides). |
Notes |
"October 1993." "November, 1993"--Cover. Includes bibliographical references. "EPA-821-R-93-018"--Cover. |