Abstract |
Gaussian-plume multiple-source air quality algorithm. RAM, a short-term Gaussian steady-state algorithm estimates concentrations of stable pollutants from urban point and area sources. Hourly meteorological data are used. Hourly concentrations and averages over a number of hours can be estimated. Briggs plume rise is used. Pasquill-Gifford dispersion equations with dispersion parameters thought to be valid for urban areas are used. Concentrations from area sources are determined using the method of Hanna, that is, sources directly upwind are considered representative of area source emissions affecting the receptor. Special features include determination of locations of uniformly spaced receptors to ensure good area coverage with a minimum number of receptors. |