Main Title |
Sludge handling and disposal practices at selected municipal wastewater treatment plants / |
CORP Author |
Sverdrup & Parcel and Associates. |
Publisher |
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water Program Operations, |
Year Published |
1977 |
Report Number |
EPA-430/9-77-007; MCD-36; EPA-68-01-3289; EPA/MCD-36 |
Stock Number |
PB-272 048 |
OCLC Number |
03499069 |
Subjects |
Sewage sludge
|
Additional Subjects |
Sewage treatment ;
Sludge disposal ;
Site surveys ;
Operating costs ;
Management analysis ;
Anaerobic processes ;
Vacuum filtration ;
Incinerators ;
Centrifuges ;
Transportation ;
Cost analysis ;
Dewatering ;
Sludge drying ;
Process charting ;
Sewage sludge disposal
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJBD |
EPA 430-9-77-007 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
05/02/2013 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 430-9-77-007 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ELBD |
EPA 430-9-77-007 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
05/21/1999 |
ERAD |
EPA 430/9-77-007 |
|
Region 9 Library/San Francisco,CA |
01/23/2013 |
NTIS |
PB-272 048 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
iv, 56 pages : illustrations, map ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
This report describes the sludge handling practices employed by members of the Association of Metropolitan Sewerage Agencies (AMSA). Dewatering and disposal methods are evaluated with respect to the prevalence of various types of equipment and systems, sludge handling costs, and other factors. Research needs and nontechnical aspects of sludge management are discussed. Composite flow charts are presented to illustrate how the different plants process sewage sludge. Charts are included for primary, secondary, and combined sludges. The quantities of sludge handled by each unit operation and the number of plants using the process are shown. The most commonly used types of equipment in decreasing order of frequency, are anaerobic digestion, gravity thickening, and vacuum filtration. Data on specific types of equipment were correlated with the type of sludge processed, plant size, and other parameters. |
Notes |
Prepared for the Municipal Construction Division of the Environmental Protection Agency. "Contract no. 68-01-3289." |