Main Title |
Screening study for miscellaneous sources of hydrocarbon emissions in petroleum refineries / |
Author |
Boland, R. F. ;
Ctvrtnicek, T. E. ;
Delaney, J. L. ;
Early, D. E. ;
Khan., Z. S.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
Monsanto Research Corp., Dayton, Ohio.;Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, N.C. Emission Standards and Engineering Div. |
Publisher |
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Waste Management, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards ; For sale by the National Technical Information Service, |
Year Published |
1976 |
Report Number |
450/3-76-041; EPA 450/3-76-041; MRC-DA-635; EPA-68-02-1320 |
Stock Number |
PB-281 273 |
OCLC Number |
04103467 |
ISBN |
pbk. |
Subjects |
Petroleum refineries--Equipment and supplies ;
Air--Pollution
|
Additional Subjects |
Petroleum industry ;
Air pollution control ;
Refineries ;
Hydrocarbons ;
Standards ;
Regulations ;
Sources ;
Trends ;
Design criteria ;
Valves ;
Flanges ;
Pumps ;
Compressors ;
Separators ;
Wind tunnels ;
Industrial wastes ;
Fugitive emissions ;
New source performance standards ;
Emission factors
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EKBD |
EPA-450/3-76-041 |
|
Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC |
09/10/1999 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 450-3-76-041 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
05/25/2022 |
ERAD |
EPA 450/3-76-041 |
|
Region 9 Library/San Francisco,CA |
08/06/2012 |
ESAD |
EPA 450-3-76-041 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB-281 273 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
x, 81 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
Background information on miscellaneous sources of hydrocarbons in the petroleum refineries is summarized. The information is used to estimate the expected atmospheric emission reduction of potential new source performance standards (NSPS) for the petroleum refining industry. Miscellaneous sources of emissions included in the study were pipeline valves and flanges, pressure relief valves, blowdown systems, pump and compressor seals, and process drains. Additionally, the background information includes a general review of the petroleum refining industry, a discussion of pertinent emission control methods, and a summary of pertinent available air pollution regulations. New source performance standards requiring application of best available control technology will result in an estimated 1985 hydrocarbon emission level of 750 Gg/yr, a reduction of 67% from 1985 emissions estimates for a condition of no controls and a reduction of 41% from 1985 emissions estimated under application of existing state regulations to both new and existing sources. |
Notes |
Contract no. 68-02-1320, task no. 23. Issued Dec. 1976. Includes bibliographical references (pages 55-59). |