Main Title |
Chemical recovery combustion sources at kraft and soda pulp mills / |
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards. |
Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, |
Year Published |
1996 |
Report Number |
EPA-453/R-96-012 |
Stock Number |
PB97-134654 |
OCLC Number |
36361081 |
Additional Subjects |
Air pollution sources ;
Paper industry ;
Pulp mills ;
Chemical pulping ;
Combustion ;
Spend liquors ;
Black liquids ;
Kraft paper ;
Oxidation ;
Furnaces ;
Kilns ;
Industrial plants ;
Exhaust emissions ;
Emission control ;
Air pollution control ;
Environmental impacts ;
Economic impact ;
Air pollution monitoring ;
Pollution regulations ;
Clean Air Acts ;
Cost analysis ;
NESHAP(National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants) ;
National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants ;
Chemical recovery ;
Lime kilns ;
Smelt dissolving tanks ;
Recovery process
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EHAD |
EPA/453-R-96-012 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
03/14/1997 |
EKBD |
EPA-453/R-96-012 |
|
Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC |
02/15/1997 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 453-R-96-012 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ESAD |
EPA 453-R-96-012 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB97-134654 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
1 v. (various pagings) : ill. ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
This TSD presents the technical information and the analyses used in the development of the NESHAP for combustion processes in the chemical recovery area of kraft and soda pulp mills. The chemical recovery combustion processes included in this NESHAP are (1) recovery furnaces (including associated smelt dissolving tanks and black liquor oxidation systems) and (2) lime kilns. Chapter 2.0 describes the processes and equipment associated with the chemical recovery cycle at kraft and soda pulp mills, identifies the hazardous air pollutants (HAP's) emitted and the emission sources, and quantifies baseline HAP emissions. Chapter 3.0 describes the emission control techniques that can be used to reduce HAP emissions from chemical recovery combustion processes, including add-on control systems and equipment changes. Chapter 4.0 presents model plants and control and enhanced monitoring options for chemical recovery combustion processes. Chapter 5.0 discusses the environmental and energy impacts on the model process units from the application of the HAP control options presented in Chapter 4.0. Finally, Chapter 6.0 presents the model process unit control and enhanced monitoring costs for the application of the control options. |
Notes |
Project Officer: Jeffrey A. Telander. "October 1996." Includes bibliographical references. |