Main Title |
Primary aluminum : guidelines for control of fluoride emissions from existing primary aluminum plants. |
CORP Author |
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards. |
Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, |
Year Published |
1979 |
Report Number |
EPA-450/ 2-78-049b |
Stock Number |
PB80-153935 |
OCLC Number |
08938694 |
Subjects |
Aluminum industry and trade--Waste disposal ;
Fluorides--Environmental aspects
|
Additional Subjects |
Air pollution control ;
Fluorides ;
Aluminum industry ;
Guidelines ;
Air pollution control equipment ;
Efficiency ;
Cost analysis ;
Industrial plants ;
Environmental impacts ;
State government ;
Expenses ;
Electrometallurgy ;
Assessments ;
Water pollution control ;
Solid waste disposal ;
Retrofitting ;
Retrofit devices ;
Air pollution effects(Humans) ;
Air pollution effects(Plants) ;
Air pollution effects(Animals) ;
Air pollution effects(Materials)
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EHAM |
EPA-450/ 2-78-049b |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
05/25/2016 |
EKBD |
EPA-450/ 2-78-049b |
|
Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC |
10/20/2014 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 450-2-78-049b |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
DISPERSAL |
NTIS |
PB80-153935 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
xv, 343 pages : illustrations, graphs ; 28 cm |
Abstract |
This document serves as a text to State agencies in planning for control of fluoride emissions from existing primary aluminum plants. Achievable fluoride capture and removal efficiencies are given for new retrofit hooding and for primary and secondary removal devices, respectively. Methods for deriving capital and annualized costs are illustrated by a few examples. Costs and fluoride emission reductions achieved by actuao retrofits are given for ten plants, and the construction scope of work is described in detail for three of these plants. The guidelines are presented as recommended control technologies that will achieve certain average control efficiencies when applied as new retrofits to existing plants. |