Main Title |
Biological treatment, effluent reuse, and sludge handling for the side leather tanning industry / |
Author |
Polkowski, L. B. ;
Boyle, W. C. ;
Christensen., B. F.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
Foot (S. B.) Tanning Co., Red Wing, Minn. ;Polkowski, Boyle and Associates, Madison, Wis.;Industrial Environmental Research Lab.-Cincinnati, Ohio. |
Publisher |
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory ; For sale by the National Technical Information Service, |
Year Published |
1978 |
Report Number |
EPA 600/2-78-013 |
Stock Number |
PB-280 676 |
OCLC Number |
04161450 |
ISBN |
pbk. |
Subjects |
Leather industry and trade--United States--By-products. ;
Tanneries--Waste disposal.
|
Additional Subjects |
Leather ;
Tanning materials ;
Water pollution control ;
Solid waste disposal ;
Sludge disposal ;
Industrial wastes ;
Nutrients ;
Dewatering ;
Process charting ;
Design criteria ;
Cost analysis ;
Operating costs ;
Capitalized costs ;
Lagoons(Ponds) ;
Chlorination ;
Chemical analysis ;
Oxygen ;
Transport properties ;
Water analysis ;
Biological industrial waste treatment ;
Waste recycling ;
Water reuse ;
Water pollution detection
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-2-78-013 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
06/17/2013 |
EJBD |
EPA 600-2-78-013 |
c.1 |
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
04/21/2014 |
EKAM |
EPA-600/2-78-013 |
|
Region 4 Library/Atlanta,GA |
10/08/1999 |
EKBD |
EPA-600/2-78-013 |
|
Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC |
06/27/2003 |
ESAD |
EPA 600-2-78-013 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB-280 676 |
Most EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. Check with individual libraries about paper copy. |
|
06/23/1988 |
|
Collation |
xvii, 230 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
An evaluation of the treatability of unsegregated, unequalized, and unneutralized wastewaters from a side-leather tanning industry utilizing the hair pulping process by primary and secondary biological and gravity separation in clarifier-thickeners, whereas the secondary treatment method employed aerated ponds and final clarifiers with the capability of recycling biological solids. The system was operated over a wide range of detention times, with and without solids recycle, and nutrient (phosphorus) addition, and during seasonal variation representing mean monthly air temperature variations from -14C to 30C. The removal efficiencies were related to loading relationships as well as temperature variations. The secondary treatment effluent was reused in the beamhouse operations under test conditions to evaluate the effects of water conservation practice on leather qualities as well as to determine the buildup of conservative substances in the wastewater effluent such as chloride. |
Notes |
Grant project 12120 DSG. Issued Feb. 1978. Includes bibliographical references (p. 204). |