Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog

RECORD NUMBER: 23 OF 36

Main Title Servo Controlled Optimization of Nitrification-Denitrification of Wastewater in Soil.
Author Enfield., Carl G. ;
CORP Author Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada, Okla.
Year Published 1977
Report Number EPA/600/J-77/115;
Stock Number PB-278 584
Additional Subjects Nitrificati0n ; Electrochemistry ; Sewage treatment ; Waste water ; Samples ; Performance evaluation ; Trickling filtration ; Nitrogen ; Soils ; Laboratory equipment ; Design criteria ; Reprints ; Land disposal ; Denitrification
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
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Status
NTIS  PB-278 584 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 5p
Abstract
Based on potentials of Platinum electrodes in conjunction with a Calomel reference electrode, a servo controller was used to meter trickling filter secondary wastewater application to soil columns. The controller 'optimized' denitrification by adjusting the frequency of application as a function of the potential voltage observed 6 cm below the soil surface and duration of each application as a function of the potential 30 cm below the surface of four Chigley gravelly loam soil columns. Digested municipal wastewater sludge was added to 3 of the 4 columns at a rate of 7.5 metric tons (carbon)/hectare in an upper 30 cm layer of the profile. The servo controller applying wastewater to the column with no sludge requested wastewater continuously. This column converted essentially all TKN-N to NO3-N. The conversion of TKN to NO3 took place in the upper 3 cm of the profile. Under the experimental conditions, the disappearance of solution N in the column without sludge was about 45%. Addition of sludge to the profile increased the apparent denitrification such that the total N removal was greater than 90%.