Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog

RECORD NUMBER: 397 OF 678

Main Title Ozonation Byproducts. 2. Improvement of an Aqueous-Phase Derivatization Method for the Detection of Formaldehyde and Other Carbonyl Compounds Formed by the Ozonation of Drinking Water.
Author Glaze, W. H. ; Koga, M. ; Cancilla, D. ;
CORP Author California Univ., Los Angeles. Office of Environmental Science and Engineering. ;University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu (Japan).;Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
Publisher c1989
Year Published 1989
Report Number EPA-R813188; EPA/600/J-89/508;
Stock Number PB91-171439
Additional Subjects Water treatment plants ; Formaldehyde ; Water pollution detection ; Water analysis ; Ozonization ; Potable water ; Surface waters ; Ground water ; Aldehydes ; Gas chromatography ; Mass spectroscopy ; Byproducts ; Carbonyl compounds ; Halomethanes ; Substitutes ; Reprints ; Amine hydrochloride/(pentafluorobenzyl)hydroxyl
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
Modified
Checkout
Status
NTIS  PB91-171439 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 12p
Abstract
A method for the determination of low molecular weight aldehydes in water using aqueous-phase derivization with 0-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl)hydroxylamine hydrochloride has been improved by the use of high-resolution capillary GC. Detection limits with GC/ECD and GC/MS with selected ion monitoring are in the low microgram per liter (ppb) range. The method has been used to evaluate levels of aldehydes in three surface water treatment plants and one ground water treatment plant before and after ozonation. Aldehydes are increased as a result of ozonation, with formaldehyde being the most prevalent. Higher yields are observed in the plant treating surface water with the highest TOC level, but very low yields are observed in a high TOC ground water. Spiking studies show that the raw ground water has a very high demand for formaldehyde, suggesting that the aldehydes may be converted into secondary byproducts.