Main Title |
Assessment of the effects of chlorinated seawater from power plants on aquatic organisms / |
Author |
Sung, R. ;
Strehler, D. ;
Thorne, C.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
TRW, Inc., Redondo Beach, CA.;Industrial Environmental Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. |
Publisher |
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Office of Energy, Minerals, and Industry, Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory ; For sale by the National Technical Information Service, |
Year Published |
1978 |
Report Number |
EPA-600/7-78-221; EPA-68-02-2613 |
Stock Number |
PB-289 943 |
OCLC Number |
05349767 |
ISBN |
pbk. |
Subjects |
Marine pollution--Physiological effect ;
Chlorine--Physiological effect ;
Aquatic animals--Effect of water pollution on ;
Chlorination--Physiological effect
|
Additional Subjects |
Chlorine organic compounds ;
Cooling water ;
Toxicity ;
Aquatic animals ;
Aquatic plants ;
Water pollution ;
Electric power plants ;
Oxidizers ;
Bromoform ;
Volumetric analysis ;
Chlorine ;
Residues ;
Dissolved organic matter ;
Sea water ;
Organic compounds ;
Chemical reactions ;
Water chemistry ;
Algae ;
Invertebrates ;
Plankton ;
Fishes ;
Mortality ;
Reviews ;
Water pollution effects(Animals) ;
Water pollution effects(Plants)
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EHAM |
EPA-600/7-78-221 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
05/25/2016 |
EKBD |
EPA-600/7-78-221 |
|
Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC |
12/12/2003 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-7-778-221 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ERAD |
EPA 600/7-78-221 |
|
Region 9 Library/San Francisco,CA |
02/11/2013 |
ESAD |
EPA 600-7-78-221 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB-289 943 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
66 leaves in various foliations : illustrations ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
The report gives a detailed review of past and present research efforts on the effects of chlorinated seawater from power plants on aquatic organisms. It includes: (1) A characterization of chemical species contained in power plant seawater discharges; (2) a review of the amperometric titration method for residual chlorine determinations in seawater; and (3) an analysis of the toxicity of compounds formed by chlorination of seawater. The review concluded that (1) the toxicity of chlorinated seawater effluent is due primarily to various oxidant residuals produced by chlorination, rather than to residual chlorine itself; (2) the amperometric titration method is adequate to determine safe oxidant levels when identification of specific compounds is not required; (3) bromoform is a principal contributor to toxicity in power plant discharges (because of volatility and degradability, bromoform is not expected to be as toxic as chloroform); and (4) other compounds suspected of causing toxicity have not been clearly identified. |
Notes |
Contract no. 68-02-2613, task no. 13, program element no EHE624A. November 1978. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 61-66). |