Main Title |
Algal bioassays with leachates and distillates from western coal / |
Author |
Gerhart, David Z., ;
Richter, Joseph E. ;
Curran, Sidney J. ;
Robertson, Thomas E.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
Environmental Research Laboratory (Duluth, Minn.); Corvallis Environmental Research Laboratory. Special Studies Branch.; University of Minnesota, Duluth. Dept. of Biology.; University of Minnesota, Duluth. Lake Superior Basin Studies Center. |
Publisher |
Environmental Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, |
Year Published |
1980 |
Report Number |
EPA-600/3-80-051; EPA-R-803932 |
Stock Number |
PB80-205834 |
OCLC Number |
06831045 |
Subjects |
Algae ;
Biological assay ;
Leaching
|
Additional Subjects |
Algae ;
Biological assay ;
Leaching ;
Coal ;
Toxicology ;
Algae ;
Bioassay ;
Distillates ;
Assessments ;
Fresh water biology ;
Lake Superior ;
Vaporizing ;
Water pollution effects(Plants) ;
Toxic substances
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EHAM |
QH541.R3 EPA-, 600/3-, 80-051 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
04/29/2016 |
EJED |
EPA 600/3-80-051 |
|
OCSPP Chemical Library/Washington,DC |
01/01/1988 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-3-80-051 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ELBD |
EPA 600-3-80-051 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
04/10/1998 |
ELDD |
EPA-600/3-80-051 |
|
CCTE/GLTED Library/Duluth,MN |
08/23/2002 |
NTIS |
PB80-205834 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
viii, 69 pages : illustrations, figures, tables ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
The objective of this research was to assess the effects on freshwater algae of materials derived from coal storage piles. Coal leachates and distillates were prepared in the laboratory from low-sulfur Montana coal. Three types of algal bioassays were conducted: (1) A laboratory stream facility was constructed which supported periphyton communities of 50-80 species growing on artificial substrates. These communities generally showed stimulation of growth and some species composition changes in response to coal leachates. Coal distillates inhibited growth. Periphyton exposed to distillates accumulated aliphatic hydrocarbons. (2) Short-term laboratory bottle tests with test species of algae generally showed growth inhibition in response to leachates and distillates. When distillates were bubbled to remove volatile organic compounds, growth stimulation was observed. (3) Three in-situ experiments in a small lake were conducted with coal distillates. Increases in algal biomass and bacterial populations in distillate-treated enclosures were observed in each of these tests. |
Notes |
"May 1980." "Grant No. R803932." Includes bibliographical references (pages 65-68). |