Main Title |
Acoustic location of leaks in pressurized underground petroleum pipelines / |
Author |
Eckert, Eric G. ;
Maresca, J. W.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
Vista Research, Inc., Mountain View, CA. ;CDM Federal Programs Corp., Fairfax, VA.;Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab. |
Publisher |
Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, |
Year Published |
1992 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/R-92-143; EPA-68-03-3409; PB92207687 |
Stock Number |
PB92-207687 |
OCLC Number |
27042231 |
Subjects |
Petroleum pipelines ;
Leak detectors ;
Acoustic emission testing
|
Additional Subjects |
Acoustic monitoring ;
Land pollution ;
Pipelines ;
Leak detectors ;
Crude oil ;
Underground storage ;
Petroleum ;
Performance evaluation ;
Pressurizing ;
Graphs(Charts)
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJBD |
EPA 600/R-92/143 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
08/06/2013 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600/R-92/143 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
DISPERSAL |
EMBD |
EPA/600/R-92/143 |
|
NRMRL/GWERD Library/Ada,OK |
01/07/1993 |
ERAD |
EPA 600/R-92-143 |
|
Region 9 Library/San Francisco,CA |
11/20/1998 |
ESAD |
EPA 600-R-92-143 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB92-207687 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
xi, 46 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
The objective of the work was to make an estimate of the accuracy of locating a leak in a pressurized petroleum pipeline, by means of passive acoustic sensors mounted on the outside wall of the pipeline, as a function of leak rate and distance between acoustic sensors. While there are regulatory standards for detection of leaks in underground pressurized pipelines, there are no standards for leak location. For rapid remediation, it would be highly desirable if the leak could be located within 10% of the length of the pipeline in the case of a line longer than 30.5 m (100 ft), or within 3.0 m (10 ft) in the case of a line shorter than 30.5 m (100 ft). This limits the excavation to only a small fraction of the line. As will be shown below, theoretical estimates suggest that the accuracy of the proposed technique should be better than 25 cm. These theoretical estimates, however, assume that the leak signal is large compared to the noise. |
Notes |
Prepared by Vista Research, Inc. under contract no. "August 1992." Includes bibliographical references (p. 45). "EPA/600/R-92/143." |