Main Title |
Evaluation of septic tank system effects on ground water quality / |
Author |
Canter, Larry W. ;
Knox, R. C.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
National Center for Ground Water Research, Norman, OK.;Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada, OK. |
Publisher |
Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Laboratory, |
Year Published |
1984 |
Report Number |
EPA 600-2-84-107 |
Stock Number |
PB84-244441 |
OCLC Number |
11420905 |
Subjects |
Septic tanks ;
Groundwater--Pollution ;
Water, Underground--Pollution
|
Additional Subjects |
Ground water ;
Septic tanks ;
Water pollution ;
Reviews ;
Design ;
Service life ;
Mathematical models ;
Waste water ;
Water flow ;
Subsurface drainage ;
Organic compounds ;
Percolation ;
Path of pollutants
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-2-84-107 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
EMBD |
EPA/600/2-84/107 |
|
NRMRL/GWERD Library/Ada,OK |
10/27/1995 |
NTIS |
PB84-244441 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
1 volume (various pagings) : illustrations, maps ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
This study summarizes literature concerning the types and mechanisms of ground-water pollution from septic tank systems and provides information on methodologies for evaluating the ground water pollution potential. The conclusions are: (1) septic tank systems represent a significant source of ground-water pollution in the United States since many systems are exceeding their design life, the usage of synthetic organic chemicals in the household is increasing, and larger-scale systems are being designed and used; (2) a key issue is related to understanding the transport and fate of system effluents in the subsurface environment; (3) no specific technical methodology exists for evaluating ground water effects of septic tank systems, however, application of two empirical assessment methodologies (surface impoundment assessment and waste-soil-site interaction matrix) adjusted for annual wastewater flow and analytical method for determining water table rise, and a solute-transport model for ground water flow and pollutant concentrations has met with some success. |
Notes |
Includes bibliographical references. Cooperative agreement no. CR-806931. "EPA 600-2-84-107." "June 1984." Cover title. |