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RECORD NUMBER: 345 OF 382

Main Title Termination Criteria for Clay Permeability Testing.
Author Peirce, J. J. ; Witter, K. A. ;
CORP Author Duke Univ., Durham, NC.;Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Lab.
Year Published 1986
Report Number EPA-68-03-3149; EPA/600/J-86/461;
Stock Number PB88-202452
Additional Subjects Linear regression analysis ; Hydraulics ; Clays ; Porous materials ; Permeating ; Hazardous materials ; Regression analysis ; Waste disposal ; Reprints ; Test termination criteria
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NTIS  PB88-202452 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 17p
Abstract
Linear regression and related statistical techniques are used to analyze hydraulic conductivity and test termination criteria are suggested. These criteria include that the slope of k versus pore volumes does not differ significantly from zero and that a minimum number of permeant pore volumes pass through the clay to provide saturation. To simplify the presentation, specific characteristics of the clay/chemical combination, such as cation exchange capacity, are not a focus of this presentation. The use of clay liners at hazardous waste disposal sites has prompted an interest in the k of clays exposed to chemicals. k is commonly determined in the laboratory using fixed or flexible wall permeameters and consolidometers, but past and current procedures reflect a lack of consistency in termination criteria for such tests. Fixed wall permeameters are used to study the effects of calcium sulfate and two simulated waste chemicals on three field clays. Results indicate the usefulness of the analysis in defining equilibrium conditions in laboratory testing. (Copyright (c) Journal of Technological Engineering 1986.)