| Main Title |
NAPL : simulator documentation / |
| Author |
Guarnaccia, Joseph. ;
Pinder, G. ;
Fishman, M.
|
| Other Authors |
|
| CORP Author |
Vermont Univ., Burlington. Research Center for Groundwater Remediation Design.;National Risk Management Research Lab., Ada, OK. Subsurface Protection and Remediation Div. |
| Publisher |
National Risk Management Research Laboratory, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Research and Development, |
| Year Published |
1997 |
| Report Number |
EPA-600/R-97/102; EPA-R-820499 |
| Stock Number |
PB98-106495 |
| OCLC Number |
48137423 |
| Subjects |
Groundwater--Pollution--Mathematical models ;
Dense nonaqueous phase liquids--Environmental aspects
|
| Additional Subjects |
Groundwater movement ;
Environmental transport ;
Two phase flow ;
Base flow ;
Hydrologic models ;
Three-dimensional models ;
Vapor phases ;
Liquid phases ;
Volatilization ;
Dissolution ;
Permeability ;
Porous media ;
Biodegradation ;
Hysteresis ;
Water pollution ;
Mathematical models ;
NAPL(Nonaqueous Phase Liquids) ;
Nonaqueous phase liquids ;
Environmental fate
|
| Internet Access |
|
| Holdings |
| Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last
Modified |
Checkout
Status |
| ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-R-97-102 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
| ELBD |
EPA 600-R-97-102 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
09/10/2004 |
| EMBD |
EPA/600/R-97/102 |
2 copies |
NRMRL/GWERD Library/Ada,OK |
02/01/2002 |
| NTIS |
PB98-106495 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
| Collation |
221 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. |
| Abstract |
A mathematical and numerical model is developed to simulate the transport and fate of NAPLs in near-surface granular soils. The resulting three-dimensional, three phase simulator is called NAPL. The simulator accommodates three mobile phases: water, NAPL and gas, as well as water- and gas-phase transport of NAPL contaminants. The numerical solution algorithm is based on a Hermite collocation finite element discretization. Particular attention has been paid to the development of a sub-model that describes three-phase hysteretic permeability-saturation-pressure (k-S-P) relationships, and that considers the potential entrapment of any fluid when it is displaced. In addition rate-limited dissolution and volatization mass transfer models have been included. The overall model has been tested for self-consistency using mass balance and temporal and spatial convergence analysis. The hysteretic k-S-P and mass exchange models have been tested against experimental results. Several example data sets are provided. |
| Notes |
"EPA-600/R-97/102." "October 1997." |
