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RECORD NUMBER: 2 OF 9

Main Title Demonstration of a liquid carbon dioxide process for cleaning metal parts /
Author Hill, E. A. ; Monroe, K. R.
Other Authors
Author Title of a Work
Monroe, K. R.
CORP Author Research Triangle Inst., Research Triangle Park, NC.;Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Air Pollution Control Div.
Publisher U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Pollution Control Division,
Year Published 1996
Report Number EPA/600/R-96/131; RTI-93U-5171-019; EPA-R-818419
Stock Number PB97-121149
Additional Subjects Degreasing ; Environmental chemical substitutes ; Solvents ; Cleaners ; Surface cleaning ; Chloroform ; Ethanes ; Material substitution ; Alternatives ; Performance evaluation ; Air pollution abatement ; Demonstration programs ; Liquid carbon dioxide ; Metal parts ; Trichloroethane
Internet Access
Description Access URL
https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi?Dockey=P1011V18.PDF
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
Modified
Checkout
Status
NTIS  PB97-121149 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 80 pages ; 28 cm
Abstract
The report gives results of a demonstration of liquid carbon dioxide (LCO2) as an alternative to chlorinated solvents for cleaning metal parts. It describes the LCO2 process, the parts tested, the contaminants removed, and results from preliminary laboratory testing and the on-site demonstration at the Air Logistics Center (ALC) at Robins Air Force Base (RAFB), Georgia. The process chosen to be replaced was vapor degreasing in 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCA), a solvent that is ozone-depleting, a hazardous air pollutant (HAP), and one of the 17 chemicals on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 33/50 list of priority pollutants. Carbon dioxide (CO2) degreasing was chosen for demonstration as a potential alternative to TCA because it is noncombustible, nontoxic, listed on the EPA Significant New Alternatives program (SNAP) list of approved cleaning alternatives, and not ozone depleting.
Notes
Caption title. "November 1996." "EPA/600/R-96/131." References included. Microfiche.