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RECORD NUMBER: 26 OF 43

Main Title Four-Week Oral Nephrotoxicity Screening Study in Male F344 Rats (Draft Report) with Cover Letter dated 10/25/85 and EPA Acknowledgement Letter.
CORP Author American Petroleum Inst., Washington, DC.;Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office of Toxic Substances.
Publisher Oct 1985
Year Published 1985
Report Number FYI-AX-1085-0460;
Stock Number OTS-0000460-0
Additional Subjects Rats ; Environmental health ; Public health ; Toxicity ; Gavage ; Mortality ; Body weight ; Male F344 rats ; Oral nephrotoxicity screening ; Hydrocarbon materials ; Gross pathology
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NTIS  OTS-0000460-0 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 126p
Abstract
API PS-6-Fuel and 12 other hydrocarbon materials were administered by gavage to groups of 10 male Fischer 344 rats five days per week for four weeks. A dose level of 2.0 g/kg was used for each material. The dose level was approximate since doses throughout the study were calculated based on the initial body weight of each animal. In addition, a negative control group received 2.0 g/kg of saline during each phase. Animals were observed twice daily for mortality and clinical signs of toxicity; body weights were recorded at initiation and at the time of scheduled sacrifice. The potential nephro-toxic effects of the test articles were assessed through gross and microscopic pathology evaluations. 2, 2, 7, 7-Tetramethyloctaine could not be tested due to the insolubility of the compound. No deaths occurred in either the API-6-Fuel or the saline-treated groups. One rat treated with 3-Methyloctane died on Day 10. Three rats died in the Octaine-treated group, one on Day 10 and two on Day 22. No antemortem observations were noted. No significant test material-related clinical signs were observed during the study. A decrease in body weight at terminal sacrifice was seen in all groups except the 2, 2, 4, 4, 5, 5, 7, 7-Octamethyloctane treated group. The decrease in the Decane group was numerically lower. The most pronounced decrease was seen in the API PS-6-Fuel and 2, 2, 3,-Trimethyloctane treated groups.