Main Title |
Analysis of pathways of residential lead exposure in children : final report. |
Author |
Hartford, P. A. ;
Nagaraja, J.
|
CORP Author |
Battelle Memorial Inst., Columbus, OH.;Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. National Program Chemicals Div. |
Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, |
Year Published |
2000 |
Report Number |
EPA/747-R-98-007; EPA-68-D5-0008; PB2001104129 |
Stock Number |
PB2001-104129 |
OCLC Number |
46568618 |
Subjects |
Lead poisoning in children--United States ;
Lead--Environmental aspects--United States ;
Lead--Toxicology--United States
|
Additional Subjects |
Lead(Metal) ;
Children ;
Toxicology ;
Pathway models ;
Quality assurance ;
Statistical methodology ;
Residential buildings ;
Assessments ;
Environmental field studies ;
Blood lead concentrations ;
Structural equation models
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJBD |
EPA 747-R-98-007 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
12/20/2013 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 747-R-98-007 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
NTIS |
PB2001-104129 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
1 volume (various pagings) : illustrations ; 28 cm |
Abstract |
Despite reductions of the amount of lead in various sources over the past few decades, elevated blood-lead concentrations in children continue to be a public health concern. Using data from three environmental lead studies the Comprehensive Abatement Performance (CAP) Study, the Baltimore Repair and Maintenance (R&M) study, and the Rochester Lead-In-Dust study, the relationships among environmental lead levels and children's blood lead concentrations were examined using structural equation models (SEM). SEM was used for this analysis because the method accounts for the covariance among variables that allow direct and, in particular, indirect effects of various sources of lead to be assessed. Traditional multiple regression only assesses the direct effects. The primary analysis of this report focused on two types of structural equation models: environmental-lead pathway models and blood-lead pathway models. The environmental-lead pathway models were structured to assess the direct and indirect impact of several environmental variables such as soil lead, window sill dust-lead, and window well dust-lead on floor dust-lead so that comparisons could be made across the three studies (CAP, R&M, and Rochester). |
Notes |
Final report. "December 2000." "EPA/747-R-98-007." |