Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog
RECORD NUMBER: 20 OF 4458Main Title | 2 Phenoxyethanol: Two-week Dermal Probe Study in Female New Zealand White Rabbits to Assess Hematological Effects with Cover Letter. | |||||||||||
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CORP Author | Dow Chemical Co., Midland, MI.; Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office of Toxic Substances. | |||||||||||
Year Published | 1985 | |||||||||||
Report Number | 878216053 | |||||||||||
Stock Number | OTS0206805 | |||||||||||
Additional Subjects | Toxicology ; Health effects ; 2-phenoxyethanol (122-99-6) ; Subchronic Toxicity ; Mammals ; Rabbits ; Dermal ; Toxic substances ; Laboratory animals ; CAS No 122-99-6 | |||||||||||
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Collation | 22p | |||||||||||
Abstract | Subchronic toxicity was evaluated in groups of 10 female New Zealand White rabbits exposed to 2-phenoxyethanol for 14 consecutive days at a level of 0 or 0.91 ml/kg/day as an occluded dose to clipped, intact skin. Mortality was observed in 7 rabbits by day 8 of the experiment. Clinical observations included discoloration of the skin at the test site. Necropsy revealed hemoglobinuria; pale livers; dark kidneys and spleens; decreased hemoglobin, PCV and RBC values; increased erythrocyte indices, nucleated RBC's, leukocytes and erythrocytes; and regenerative hemolytic anemia due to intravascular hemolysis of RBC's. |