Main Title |
Effect of Thermal Stress and Total Residual Chlorination on Early Life Stages of the Mummichog 'Fundulus heteroclitus'. |
Author |
Middaugh, D. P. ;
Dean, J. M. ;
Domey, R. G. ;
Floyd, G. ;
|
CORP Author |
Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL. ;South Carolina Univ., Columbia. Belle W. Baruch Inst. for Marine Biology and Coastal Research. ;Texas Univ. Health Science Center at San Antonio. Dept. of Bioengineering. |
Year Published |
1977 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/J-78/070 ;CONTRIB-308; |
Stock Number |
PB-291 003 |
Additional Subjects |
Thermal stresses ;
Chlorination ;
Fishes ;
Toxicology ;
Larvae ;
Survival ;
Embryos ;
Exposure ;
Experimental data ;
Chlorine ;
Tables(Data) ;
Mummichog ;
Heat stress ;
Fundulus heteroclitus ;
Water pollution effects(Animals) ;
Synergism ;
Toxic substances ;
Reprints
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB-291 003 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
10p |
Abstract |
Effects of simultaneous short-term (7.5 to 60 min) thermal stress (24 to 34C) and total residual chlorination (0.05 to 1.0 mg/l) on specific development stages of the mummichog Fundulus heteroclitus (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae), were investigated. For the embryonic stages, the total number of successfully hatched larvae was used as the criterion to measure effect. For the larval stages, survival 24 h after exposure was used. In the embryonic stages, temperature was the most important main variable. Only one embryonic stage (gastrula) was confounded by second-order interactions (temperature x duration of exposure x total residual chlorination). Both 0-day and 7-day-old larval stages showed significant higher-order interactions for all combinations of test parameters, suggesting the presence of synergistic effects of the three main experimental variables. |