Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog

RECORD NUMBER: 178 OF 369

Main Title Interim Protocol for Testing the Effects of Microbial Pathogens on Litter Microarthropods.
Author Schowalter, T. D. ;
CORP Author Oregon State Univ., Corvallis.;Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Publisher Oct 89
Year Published 1989
Report Number EPA/600/3-89/075;
Stock Number PB90-120031
Additional Subjects Soil microbiology ; Arthropoda ; Food contamination ; Animal nutrition ; Exposure ; Bacteria ; Viruses ; Protozoal diseases ; Mortality ; Rickettsial diseases ; Biological pest control ; Dose-response relationships ; Pathogenicity
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
Modified
Checkout
Status
NTIS  PB90-120031 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 24p
Abstract
The methods described in the interim testing protocol will have to be adapted to specific microbial agents, depending on the microbial pest control agents(MPCA) mode of action. Rickettsias, protozoans, bacteria, and viruses usually enter arthropods orally. Tests of these MPCAs should involve contamination of food. By contrast, fungi often infect arthropods through the integument. Testing of contact pathogenicity is recommended for fungal MPCAs. Microarthropods in the soil and litter would be sheltered from direct application of MPCAs but would become exposed to MPCAs entering the litter, either through contact with contaminated surfaces or through ingestion of contaminated material. Tests outlined here are designed to test effects of contact or ingestion at field rates and maximum hazard dose rates of exposure to MPCAs, on microarthropod survival, reproduction, and feeding rate.