Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog

RECORD NUMBER: 6 OF 17

Main Title Electrochemical Method for Removal of Phosphates from Waste Waters.
Author Sade, Shafik E. ;
CORP Author Dynatech Corp., Cambridge, Mass.
Year Published 1970
Report Number DI-14-12-405; FWQA-17010; 17010-02/70;
Stock Number PB-218 416
Additional Subjects ( Electrolytic cells ; Chemical removal(Sewage treatment)) ; ( Sewage treatment ; Electrolytic cells) ; ( Phosphorus ; Chemical removal(Sewage treatment)) ; Detergents ;
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
Modified
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Status
NTIS  PB-218 416 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 53p
Abstract
Phosphates in waste water may be removed electrochemically utilizing sacrificial electrodes. The electrode metal is first dissolved by the flow of current then precipitates out, removing from solution the phosphate ions. This removal is either dependent on chemical reaction of the metal cation and the phosphate anions or, possibly, on the adsorption of the phosphate by the metal hydroxide floc. Data on the phosphate removal was gathered using both aluminum and iron electrodes. Essentially complete removal was found to occur on using 300 coulombs/liter of charge flow with normal phosphate concentrations for both types of electrodes. Treatment costs (excluding labor and filtration) have been estimated when using iron and aluminum electrodes respectively. Exploratory tests indicated that flotation by means of the hydrogen generated during the electrolysis may be used to remove suspended solids from raw sewage while phosphates are being removed. (Author Modified Abstract)