Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog
RECORD NUMBER: 4 OF 4Main Title | Uptake and Photodegradation of 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Sorbed to Grass Foliage. | |||||||||||
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Author | McCrady, J. K. ; Maggard., S. P. ; | |||||||||||
CORP Author | Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR. ;ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Corvallis, OR. | |||||||||||
Publisher | c1993 | |||||||||||
Year Published | 1993 | |||||||||||
Report Number | EPA/600/J-94/162; | |||||||||||
Stock Number | PB94-160488 | |||||||||||
Additional Subjects | Sunlight ; Dioxin ; Photodegradation ; Grasses ; Vapor phases ; Herbicides ; Vegetation ; Ultraviolet radiation ; Volatility ; Sorption ; Exposure ; Humans ; Contamination ; Darkness ; Mathematical models ; Half life ; Furans ; Dioxin/Tetrachloro dibenzo ; Air to vegetation bioconcentration ; Plant uptake ; Ultraviolet B radiation | |||||||||||
Holdings |
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Collation | 10p | |||||||||||
Abstract | Plant uptake rates were determined for airborne 2,3,7,8-TCDD using grass foliage. The primary elimination mechanisms for 2,3,7,8-TCDD from grass, photodegradation and volatility, were measured in natural sunlight, filtered sunlight which reduced UV-B radiation, and in the dark. Rapid sorption of 2,3,7,8-TCDD vapor to grass resulted in an initial uptake rate constant of 1750/h(-1). Photodegradation of 2,3,7,8-TCDD and volatility of 2,3,7,8-TCDD from the foliage back into the air were both significant elimination mechanisms. The rapid photodegradation of 2,3,7,8-TCDD sorbed to grass indicates this elimination mechanism should be considered when estimating plant contamination from 2,3,7,8-TCDD. (Copyright (c) 1993 by the American Chemical Society.) |