Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog
RECORD NUMBER: 415 OF 819| Main Title | Impairment of Antipredator Behavior in 'Palaemonetes pugio' by Exposure to Sublethal Doses of Parathion. | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Author | Farr., James A. ; | |||||||||||
| CORP Author | Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, Fla. | |||||||||||
| Year Published | 1977 | |||||||||||
| Report Number | EPA/600/J-77/076 ;CONTRIB-306; | |||||||||||
| Stock Number | PB-277 180 | |||||||||||
| Additional Subjects | Pesticides ; Insecticides ; Fishes ; Shrimps ; Toxicity ; Water pollution ; Nitro compounds ; Phosphorus organic compounds ; Sulfur organic compounds ; Concentration(Composition) ; Animal behavior ; Exposure ; Sensitivity ; Food chains ; Estuaries ; Ecology ; Reprints ; Palaemonetes pugio ; Fundulus grandis ; Parathion ; Phosphorothioic acid/O-O-(dimethyl-ester)-O-(nitrophenyl-ester) ; Predation ; Species diversity ; Water pollution effects(Animals) | |||||||||||
| Holdings |
|
|||||||||||
| Collation | 5p | |||||||||||
| Abstract | Grass shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio, when exposed to sublethal concentrations of methyl or ethyl parathion, become more susceptible to predation by gulf killifish, Fundulus grandis. An increase in spontaneous activity renders them more easily detected by a predator, and they fatigue more quickly when being pursued. Such changes in a multi-prey community could result in altered predator preferences and subsequently could change community structure and trophic relationships. (Copyright (c) by the American Fisheries Society, 1977.) |