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RECORD NUMBER: 5 OF 6

Main Title Mid-Latitude Northern Hemisphere Background Sulfate Concentration in Rainwater.
Author Vong., R. J. ;
CORP Author Oregon State Univ., Corvallis. Dept. of Atmospheric Sciences.;Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Publisher c1990
Year Published 1990
Report Number EPA/600/J-90/190;
Stock Number PB91-116764
Additional Subjects Sulfates ; Precipitation(Meteorology) ; Northern Hemisphere ; Air pollution ; pH ; Acid-base equilibrium ; Aerosols ; Sulfur dioxide ; Sulfur oxides ; Urban areas ; Industrial plants ; Nucleation ; Water pollution ; Concentration(Composition) ; Comparison ; United States ; Canada ; Monitoring ; Rain ; Acid precipitation
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
Modified
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Status
NTIS  PB91-116764 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 12p
Abstract
The pH is not sufficient to characterize the acidity of precipitation, but rather its acid-base components must be described. The chemistry of natural emission sources as well as the mechanism of precipitation formation determine the chemistry of precipitation at mid-latitude, Northern hemisphere locations. With the ocean biota as a source of atmospheric aerosol SO(2/4), it is expected that this 'background' chemistry will be dominated by SO(2/4). For the purpose of the study, background was defined as a remote site generally upwind of urban areas, with the additional requirement that samples with evidence of contamination by anthropogenic sources be excluded. Canadian and U.S. data from long term precipitation monitoring sites along the coasts of British Columbia, Oregon, and Washington were evaluated to estimate a background SO(2/4) concentration in rainwater.