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Main Title Catalytic dehyrohalogenation : a chemical destruction method for halogentated organics.
Author Harden, J. M. ; Ramsey, G. G.
CORP Author Radian Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.;Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Lab.
Publisher U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Laboratory,
Year Published 1986
Report Number EPA/600/2-86/113; EPA-68-02-3994
Stock Number PB87-133104
Subjects Halogenation ; Elimination reactions ; Organohalogen compounds ; Hazardous wastes
Additional Subjects Hazardous materials ; Waste disposal ; Dehydrohalogenation ; Chemical reactions ; Halogen organic compounds ; Chemical reaction kinetics ; Hazard wastes ; Toxic substances
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
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Status
NTIS  PB87-133104 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 44 pages ; 28 cm
Abstract
Dehydrohalogenation shows potential as a means for converting certain halogenated organics in wastes to inorganic salts and gaseous aliphatic compounds. Dehydrohalogenation is a dehalogenation/elimination reaction that is initiated by a strong base. The resulting products are the halide salt, water, and an elimination compound. A novel reagent, sodium or potassium hydroxide mixed with a polyethylene glycol, is a very effective dehydrohalogenation agent. The reagent is shown to dehalogenate six organic compounds that are representative of low molecular weight compounds encountered in hazardous wastes: CCl4, CHCl3, CH2Cl2, C2H4Br2, and CCl3NO2. Kinetics data for the reactions of the reagent with the six compounds is given to allow reactor design and calculation of destruction efficiency.
Notes
Caption title. "December 1986." "EPA/600/2-86/113." Microfiche.