Main Title |
Influence of Phosgene Inhalation on Extrapulmonary Effects in Mice (Journal Version). |
Author |
Illing, J. W. ;
Mole, M. L. ;
Graham, J. A. ;
Williams, T. B. ;
Menache, M. ;
|
CORP Author |
Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. ;Northrop Services, Inc./Environmental Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC. |
Publisher |
c1988 |
Year Published |
1988 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/J-88/252; |
Stock Number |
PB89-144984 |
Additional Subjects |
Phosgene ;
Toxicity ;
Hazardous materials ;
Sleep disorders ;
Acid halides ;
Phenobarbital ;
Exposure ;
Mice ;
Laboratory animals ;
Liver ;
Gases ;
Poisons ;
Military chemical agents ;
Reprints ;
Toxic substances ;
Air pollution effects(Animals) ;
Inhalation ;
Occupational safety and health ;
Cytochrome P-450
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB89-144984 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
10p |
Abstract |
Results were: exposure of mice for 4 hours to phosgene concentrations ranging from 0.1 ppm to 0.5 ppm resulted in a significant increase in pentobarbital-induced sleeping time vs. air-exposed animals. Blood pentobarbital levels were measured following a 4 hr exposure to 0.5 ppm phosgene. Although there were no significant differences in the slopes of the clearance curves for phosgene- and air-exposed animals, the half life of pentobarbital was increased by 35%. In separate studies, cytochrome P-450, body weights and liver weights were determined for mice exposed to 0.5 ppm phosgene or to filtered air for 4 hrs. No differences were observed for any of the measurements. These results suggest that phosgene has extrapulmonary effects without causing direct effects on the cytochrome P-450 levels. (Copyright (c) 1988 Hemisphere Publishing Corp.) |