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RECORD NUMBER: 67 OF 417

Main Title Comparison of Ozone and Chlorine Toxicity to Three Life Stages of the American Oyster 'Crassostrea virginica'.
Author Richardson, Leonard B. ; Burton, Dennis T. ; Stavola, Ann M. ;
CORP Author Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Benedict, MD. Benedict Estuarine Research Lab.;Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL.
Year Published 1981
Report Number EPA-R-804683; EPA-600/J-82-214;
Stock Number PB82-239021
Additional Subjects Toxicology ; Oysters ; Ozone ; Chlorine ; Comparison ; Oxidizers ; Larvae ; Concentration(Composition) ; Reprints ; Crassostrea virginica ; Water pollution effects(Animals)
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NTIS  PB82-239021 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 17p
Abstract
The effects of ozone-produced oxidants (OPO) on three developmental stages of the American oyster, Crassostrea virginica, were evaluated. Straight-hinge larvae were significantly more sensitive to OPO than setting pediveliger larvae. Both larval stages were significantly more sensitive to Chlorine-produced oxidants (CPO) than to OPO. Shell deposition was significantly inhibited at all OPO concentrations for both 15C and 25C acclimated adult oysters. No significant differences were found between the shell deposition response of oysters at the two acclimation temperatures. Faecal matter accumulation was significantly reduced at OPO concentrations > 0 05 mg/litre at both 15C and 25C. It was significantly (p<0.05) greater for 25C acclimated oysters than for 15C acclimated oysters at OPO concentrations < 0.10 mg/litre but not at higher concentrations.