| Main Title |
Estimating costs for water treatment as a function of size and treatment efficiency / |
| Author |
Gumerman, Robert C., ;
Culp, Russell L. ;
Hansen., Sigurd P.
|
| Other Authors |
|
| CORP Author |
Culp, Wesner, Culp, Santa Ana, Calif.;Municipal Environmental Research Lab., Cincinnati, Ohio. Water Supply Research Div. |
| Publisher |
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory, For sale by the National Technical Information Service. |
| Year Published |
1978 |
| Report Number |
EPA-600-2-78-182; EPA-68-03-2516 |
| Stock Number |
PB-285 274 |
| OCLC Number |
04175986 |
| ISBN |
pbk. |
| Subjects |
Water treatment plants--United States--Costs ;
Water--Purification--United States--Costs ;
Water--Purification--Costs ;
Water treatment plants--Costs
|
| Additional Subjects |
Water treatment ;
Cost analysis ;
Potable water ;
Performance evaluation ;
Efficiency ;
Operating costs ;
Maintenance ;
Process charting ;
Design criteria ;
Economics ;
Regulations ;
Tables(Data) ;
Graphs
|
| Internet Access |
|
| Holdings |
| Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last
Modified |
Checkout
Status |
| EHAM |
TD433.G85 1978 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
04/29/2016 |
| EJBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-2-78-182 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
02/09/2011 |
| EJBD |
EPA 600-2-78-182 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
02/28/2007 |
| ELBD |
EPA 600-2-78-182 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
01/30/2004 |
| ERAD |
EPA 600/2-78-182 |
|
Region 9 Library/San Francisco,CA |
09/24/2012 |
| ESAD |
EPA 600-2-78-182 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
| NTIS |
PB-285 274 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
| Collation |
xi, 283 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm. |
| Abstract |
This interim report discusses unit processes and combinations of unit processes which are capable of removing contaminants included in the National Interim Primary Drinking Water Standards. Construction and Operation and Maintenance cost curves are presented for 30 unit processes, which are considered to be especially applicable to contaminant removal. The Final Report for this project will include similar cost curves for over 100 unit processes. All costs are presented in terms of January 1978 dollars, but a discussion is included on cost updating. For construction cost, either of two methods may be used. One is to use indices which are specific in the eight categories used to determine construction cost. The second is use of an all-encompassing index, such as ENR Construction Cost Index. Operation and maintenance requirements may be readily updated or adjusted to local conditions, since labor requirements are expressed in hours per year, and electrical requirements in kilowatt-hours per year. |
| Notes |
Contract no. CI-76-0288. "EPA/600-2-78-182." "August 1978." |
