Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog

RECORD NUMBER: 4 OF 36

Main Title Accuracy of Pesticide Reference Standard Solutions. Part I. Factors Affecting Organic Solvent Evaporation.
Author Hodgson, David W. ; Watts, Randall R. ;
CORP Author Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC.
Year Published 1981
Report Number EPA-600/J-81-090;
Stock Number PB82-247560
Additional Subjects Pesticides ; Organic solvents ; Air pollution ; Evaporation ; Storage ; Reprints ; Standard reference materials
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
Modified
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Status
NTIS  PB82-247560 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 7p
Abstract
A gravimetric experiment was undertaken to identify the factors affecting solvent evaporation from analytical reference standard solutions and to establish the magnitude of the resultant solvent evaporation. The evaporation of organic solvent from standard solutions is affected by: (1) solvent, (2) container type, (3) solution volume, and (4) storage temperature. Solvents with low vapor pressure-to-surface tension ratios have low evaporation rates. Screw-cap containers with precision-made caps and seals have the lowest evaporation rates. The use of large-volume standard solutions reduces the percent solvent loss. Storage at refrigerator or freezer temperatures can reduce evaporation rate by as much as a factor of 7.