Main Title |
Evaluation of biological treatment of pharmaceutical wastewater with PAC addition / |
Author |
Gardner, David A. ;
Osantowski, R. A.
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Other Authors |
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CORP Author |
Radian Corp., Milwaukee, WI.;Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Water Engineering Research Lab. |
Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Water Engineering Research Laboratory, |
Year Published |
1988 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/2-88/032A; EPA-68-03-3371 |
Stock Number |
PB88-212527 |
Additional Subjects |
Drug industry ;
Industrial waste treatment ;
Chemical removal(Water treatment) ;
Drugs ;
Activated carbon treatment ;
Waste water ;
Water pollution control ;
Powdered activated carbon
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB88-212527 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
215 pages ; 28 cm |
Abstract |
A lack of information on applicable removal technologies for total chemical oxygen demand (TCOD) prevented promulgation of best available technology economically achievable (BAT) limitations and new source performance standards (NSPS) for TCOD for pharmaceutical manufacturing plants in 1983 (EPA/440/1-83/084). One technology that was evaluated was powdered activated carbon (PAC) addition to an activated sludge system (PACT*). A viscous floating mass of mixed liquor solids (VFMLS) developed in the PACT units and resulted in premature termination of the study. The purposes of the study were to: (1) attempt to find the cause of the formation of the VFMLS; (2) generate additional research data for TCOD removal from pharmaceutical wastewater using the PACT process; (3) evaluate the efficiency of PACT in removing specific organics; (4) evaluate the effectiveness of PACT in reducing effluent aquatic toxicity and (5) evaluate the use of a selector to improve the settleability of the mixed liquor. One control unit, two PACT units and a unit equipped with a series of selector basins for improving the settling characteristics of the mixed liquor suspended solids were operated. |
Notes |
Microfiche. |