Grantee Research Project Results
Laser Diode Array for Multiple Pollutant Monitoring
EPA Contract Number: 68D70014Title: Laser Diode Array for Multiple Pollutant Monitoring
Investigators: McManus, J. Barry
Small Business: Aerodyne Research Inc.
EPA Contact: Richards, April
Phase: I
Project Period: September 1, 1997 through March 1, 1998
Project Amount: $69,765
RFA: Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) - Phase I (1997) RFA Text | Recipients Lists
Research Category: Ecological Indicators/Assessment/Restoration , SBIR - Monitoring , Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)
Description:
Infrared tunable diode laser spectrometers provide a highly effective means of measuring trace concentrations, with either remote sensing or with advective sampling. It is often desirable to measure more than one trace gas at a time. This is especially true when gas emissions are strongly correlated, such as in combustion emissions where measuring both the CO2 concentration and another minor constituent can immediately yield the emission rate of the minor constituent in terms of fuel use rate. Aerodyne Research, Inc., has shown recently that emission rates of several pollutant species by automobiles can be measured with high accuracy using a remote sensing system based on dual tunable diode lasers. This approach is the most accurate and sensitive technique available for on-road remote sensing of NO, CO, and other species. However, the present research instrument is optically complex, physically bulky, and expensive to deploy. In the innovation that Aerodyne proposes to develop, more laser diodes could be operated simultaneously, and the instrument size and complexity could be greatly reduced. These innovations could be applied to instruments that either measure remotely, by means of a long open atmospheric path, or that measure with advective sampling by means of a closed multi-pass optical cell.Supplemental Keywords:
small business, SBIR, monitoring, air emissions, engineering, chemistry., RFA, Scientific Discipline, Air, Toxics, Ecosystem Protection/Environmental Exposure & Risk, Chemical Engineering, air toxics, HAPS, Monitoring/Modeling, mobile sources, Environmental Monitoring, tropospheric ozone, Engineering, Chemistry, & Physics, EPCRA, Environmental Engineering, monitoring, nitrous oxide, remote sensing, stratospheric ozone, carbon monoxide, Nitric oxide, carbon dioxide, NO, diode laser based monitoring, multiple pollutant monitor, atmospheric monitoring, diode laser spectrometer, on-road remote sensingProgress and Final Reports:
The perspectives, information and conclusions conveyed in research project abstracts, progress reports, final reports, journal abstracts and journal publications convey the viewpoints of the principal investigator and may not represent the views and policies of ORD and EPA. Conclusions drawn by the principal investigators have not been reviewed by the Agency.